Who is known for discovering classical conditioning?

Ivan Pavlov is known for discovering classical conditioning through his famous experiments with dogs. His work involved demonstrating that a neutral stimulus, such as the sound of a bell, could be paired with an unconditioned stimulus (like food) to elicit a conditioned response (salivation) in the dogs. This foundational experiment showcased the principles of learning through association, highlighting how behaviors can be conditioned based on the pairing of stimuli. Pavlov's insights laid the groundwork for understanding how certain responses can be learned and influenced by environmental factors, making his contributions pivotal in the fields of psychology and education.