What is the characteristic of hard of hearing disorder?

The characteristic of hard of hearing disorder is defined by the presence of some residual hearing, albeit with a significant loss of hearing ability. This condition allows individuals to perceive sounds to varying degrees, which can often include the ability to understand speech, especially when amplified or aided by the use of hearing devices. Those who are hard of hearing may rely on visual cues and context clues during communication, making accommodations in educational and social settings essential for effective interaction.

Individuals who are hard of hearing do not experience a complete inability to perceive sound or have no access to sound with assistive devices, which differentiates them from those who are profoundly deaf. Their hearing loss can range from mild to severe, and it does not necessarily involve a total absence of hearing. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for educators and support staff in creating an inclusive environment that addresses the unique needs of students with hearing impairments.