What does the concept of role confusion refer to in Erikson's developmental theory?

The concept of role confusion in Erikson's developmental theory specifically refers to the uncertainty about self and future that individuals, particularly adolescents, experience as they navigate through their search for identity. During the fifth stage of Erikson's theory, which occurs during the adolescent years, individuals are trying to form a coherent sense of self. If they successfully negotiate this stage, they develop a strong identity; however, if they encounter difficulties, they may experience role confusion, leading to feelings of uncertainty about where they fit in the world and what their future holds. This state can significantly impact their decisions and behavior as they grapple with the various roles and identities available to them.