During what age range do children experience the Industry vs. Inferiority stage?

Children experience the Industry vs. Inferiority stage between the ages of 5 and 12 years. This stage is part of Erik Erikson's psychosocial development theory, where children begin to develop a sense of pride in their accomplishments and abilities. During this critical period, they engage in tasks and activities that contribute to their self-esteem, as well as a feeling of competence. Starting school around this age plays a significant role, as children are encouraged to learn new skills and work collaboratively with peers. Successfully navigating this stage leads to a sense of industry, while experiences of failure or lack of support can lead to feelings of inferiority. Understanding this stage is essential for educators and parents to provide appropriate support and encouragement to foster positive development.