At what age range do children typically enter the anal stage according to Freud?

Freud's theory of psychosexual development outlines several stages, with the anal stage representing a critical period in early childhood development. This stage typically occurs between the ages of 1 and 3 years. During this time, children learn to exercise control over bodily functions, such as toilet training, which plays a significant role in their developing sense of autonomy and personal responsibility. This period is crucial for fostering qualities such as organization and self-regulation, which can influence personality traits later in life.

Understanding this stage is essential for educators and parents alike, as it emphasizes the importance of supportive and positive guidance during this formative time. The other age ranges listed in the question correspond to different stages in Freud's model: 0-1 years refers to the oral stage, 3-5 years corresponds to the phallic stage, and 5-12 years falls within the latency stage, each with distinct developmental focuses and challenges.